What subjects do you study?

In the Sam Cooke song above, he mentions many subjects. 

To ask "Que asignaturas estudias?" you say

What subjects to you study?

To answer you say

I study...subject (for example I study History)

You can also say

What subjects are you studying? (Que asignaturas estas estudiando?)

To answer you say

I am studying ...subject

The final way of asking the same question is

What courses do you take? (Que cursos das?)

To answer you say

I take...subject

Subjects in the song

History
Biology
Science
French
Geography
Trigonometry
Algebra

Other subjects

Physics
Chemistry (pronounced quémistri)
English
Mathematics (or Maths)
Art
Religion
Physical Education
Technology